Acne is a condition where pimples or blemishes form on your skin. It involves the hair, oily substances, bacteria, or dead skin cells clogging your skin pores. Acne mostly happens on your face but can occur on the chest, shoulders, and upper back. Hormonal changes are the primary cause of acne Manteca. Research shows about eighty percent of individuals between the age of eleven and thirty are affected by acne. The problem mainly affects teenagers and younger adults because they undergo hormonal changes. Acne can cause irritation and pain, and the pimples on your skin can lower your self-esteem, leading to emotional stress. Treatment for Acne helps you overcome these problem.
Risk factors of acne
Hormonal changes: During puberty and pregnancy, your body undergoes many hormonal changes leading to acne. Hormones can also fluctuate during the menstrual cycle, causing acne.
Medical conditions: Some medical conditions caused by hormonal imbalance, like polycystic ovary syndrome, can cause acne.
Certain foods: Particular foods like milk products and fatty acids worsen acne in some individuals.
Lifestyle habits: Certain lifestyle habits like cigarette smoking, stress, poor sleep, and some beauty products with high oil content can lead to or worsen acne.
Treatment for acne
Benzoyl peroxide
This treatment is an over-the-counter product. You can use it as a leave-on gel or wash. It targets the surface bacteria which aggravate acne. You can lower the concentration of benzoyl peroxide to lessen the irritation. The irritation is a common side-effect of this medication.
Salicylic acid
This product can be in the form of a cleanser or lotion. It helps to peel off the top damaged skin layer. Salicylic acid prevents the clogging of your hair follicles by dissolving dead skin cells.
Retinoids (vitamin A derivatives)
You can get retinoids with or without your dermatologist’s prescription. They help prevent clogged pores and eliminate black and whiteheads. Retinoids suit most acne patients. Ensure you apply retinoids on the entire area of the affected skin to avoid the development of new pimples. Irritation is the primary side effect, but you can reduce it through skin moisturization.
Antibiotics
Topical antibiotics such as erythromycin control surface bacteria that aggravate and cause swelling of acne. These antibiotics work well when used alongside benzoyl peroxide. Oral antibiotics like tetracycline help to treat moderate and severe acne.
Isotretinoin
This product is an oral retinoid that mainly treats severe acne. Isotretinoin shrinks oil glands that contribute to acne formation. Dryness is the main side effect of Isotretinoin.
Laser resurfacing
Currently, dermatologists use lasers to treat acne scars. The procedure involves using a laser device that delivers heat to the scarred skin. This heat stimulates collagen production, which leads to the growth of new skin cells that replace the damaged skin.
Chemical peels
This treatment involves special chemicals that peel the top layer of your skin. After the top layer is eliminated, new healthy skin grows that is smoother and reduces acne scars.
Acne can result from hormonal changes, genetic factors, beauty products, and specific illnesses. The treatment your doctor uses will depend on the extent of your acne. Schedule an appointment at LUX Dermatology for acne treatment to achieve healthy and smoother skin.
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Apart from that, if you are interested to know about The Ultimate Face Peel Guide for Youthful Skin then visit our Health category.
